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In youth baseball right now, pitch count apps have become the default safety net.
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Parents track every inning, coaches check the numbers, and everyone hopes the green light means the arm is protected.
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But a lot of families are living the same confusing reality.
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The rules were followed, and the arm still doesn't feel right.
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In today's episode I'm gonna separate what pitch count tracking actually does well from what it simply can't see because pitch counts measure volume, but they don't tell you how hard the pitches were, how fatigued your pitcher already was, what happened between games, or whether the body was quietly compensating to create velocity.
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We'll walk through a simple workload beyond the number model, volume, intensity, readiness, and recovery.
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And I'll give you a three question framework you can use the same day to make smarter decisions before soreness turns into a path.
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No fear.
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No blame.
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Just clear judgment for parents, pitchers, and coaches trying to do the right thing.
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The relationship between pitch count tracking and youth baseball arm health is more complex than many parents and coaches realize.
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While digital tracking tools have become ubiquitous in youth baseball, their limitations are causing confusion when young pitchers experience arm problems despite following prescribed limits.
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Consider a common scenario.
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A young pitcher follows all the rules, staying under pitch counts, using rest guidelines, tracking everything meticulously with an app.
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Arm still doesn't feel right.
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Maybe it's lingering soreness, decreased velocity, or mechanical changes late in games.
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This creates a puzzling situation experiencing arm issues leads to uncertainty and questions about what's really happening.
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The core issue isn't that pitch count apps are inherently flawed.
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They serve an important purpose in preventing extreme overuse.
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The problem is treating them as a solution for arm health when they only measure one aspect of a complex equation.
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This oversimplification has created two extreme viewpoints in youth baseball, either strict adherence to pitch counting as the sole protection method or complete dismissal of limits as making players too soft.
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The reality is that workload stress on a pitcher's arm involves multiple interacting factors: volume, total pitches thrown, intensity of those throws, physical readiness and fatigue level, recovery status and timing, mechanical efficiency through growth and development stage, previous throwing history, current tissue capacity, overall workload from all baseball activities, pitch counting apps can only track raw volume.
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They can't assess how hard pitches are being thrown, whether the pitcher was already fatigued, additional throwing outside of games, changes in body mechanics or coordination, compensations due to fatigue or growth, warm up pitches and between inning throws, practice throwing sessions, long toss or catch play, multi team participation effects, growth related changes in coordination.
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Research from the American Sports Medicine Institute ASMI confirms that arm injuries typically result from multiple factors converging, not just pitch counts.
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Studies show increased injury risk when pitchers continue throwing while fatigued, have mechanical inefficiencies, play on multiple teams simultaneously, pitch year round without adequate rest periods, experience rapid growth during active seasons, maintain high throwing volumes across all baseball activities, activities, lack adequate physical preparation for demands.
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The biomechanical reality is that arm stress isn't just about quantity, it's about how efficiently the body transfers force.
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When the lower body and trunk don't contribute properly due to fatigue or pores, the arm has to absorb more stress per pitch.
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This means two pitchers can throw the identical number of pitches with very different physical consequences.
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The key concept is that arm problems develop when accumulated stress out paces the body's ability to recover and adapt.
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If you're tracking pitch counts with an app, you're already doing something important.
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You're paying attention to volume and that does help reduce the obvious overuse spikes.
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But what this episode really highlights is the part most apps can't see, how hard those pitches were, what your pitcher came into the day with, did two days earlier, how much stress they're carrying from practices, positions, growth changes, and how well they actually recover.
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Velo reset exists for that exact gap.
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Understanding first, training second.
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It's for parents and pitchers who want a clear way to connect the dots between soreness, mechanics that look off, and the real workload.
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Picture beyond the game log.
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No shortcuts, no velocity promises, just a calmer, more accurate way to make decisions that protect your ability over if that's what you're looking for, head to veloreset.com and click arm care tips in the navigation bar for short evidence grounded guidance you can use week to week.
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Consider these detailed real world examples.
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A 12 year old throws 60 pitches in a game well within standard limits.
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However, he had a bullpen session two days prior.
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Plays shortstop between pitching appearances, recently grew three inches, shows declining trunk rotation late in games, participates in regular long toss sessions, throws daily with friends at lunch, throwing intensity trying to gain velocity.
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While the pitch count appears safe, the cumulative load may be excessive.
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A high school pitcher carefully tracks game pitches but throws high intensity bullpens between starts, does heavyweight training without proper recovery, plays fall ball immediately after summer season, participates in showcase events during off weeks, maintains year round throwing programs, plays multiple defensive positions or has minimal dedicated recovery periods.
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The pitch counts look responsible but don't capture the full stress picture.
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Even in major league pitchers throw fewer in game pitches than previous generations, yet arm injuries remain prevalent because factors like throwing velocity, year round activity, and overall tissue demands have increased dramatically.
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This professional example illustrates how lower pitch counts alone don't guarantee arm health when other stress factors are elevated.
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Rather than focusing solely on pitch counts, a more complete framework involves asking three key questions before any throwing activity.
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One, what did the arm come with?
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Was there How did warm ups feel?
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Were mechanics smooth or forced?
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Has there been adequate rest?
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Are there any lingering issues?
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How was the last throwing session?
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Is overall energy level normal?
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Second, what did today actually demand?
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Game versus practice intensity.
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Percentage of max effort pitches, stressful versus quick innings, environmental conditions, competitive situation, mechanical efficiency, recovery between innings, total throwing events.
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Third, what does recovery look like next?
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Is tomorrow active or rest?
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Are we restoring motion or adding stress?
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Is there adequate space before the next high output session?
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What other baseball activities are scheduled?
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How can we monitor readiness?
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What recovery methods are available?
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When is the next planned high intensity day?
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This approach doesn't replace pitch counting.
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It completes it.
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Pitch counts can indicate when to stop throwing, but readiness assessment determines when not to start.
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That distinction is crucial for preventing chronic arm issues and developing system capacity over time.
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The goal isn't perfect numbers, but developing durable athletes who can handle appropriate stress over time.
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True arm health isn't just logged in an app.
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It's observed, supported, and respected through awareness of all contributing factors.
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This requires ongoing attention to how individual pitchers respond to throwing demands and adjust to changes in growth, strength, and skill development.
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This suggests a shift in mindset.
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Rather than seeking tighter rules or perfect pitch counts, focus on better awareness of how the visual body handles the demands placed on it.
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Velocity fluctuates, growth changes everything, and durability builds gradually through smart management of all variables, not just the ones we can easily count.
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The path to arm health comes through understanding the complete picture of throwing stress and making informed decisions about workload management.
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Thanks for spending your time with us today.
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We know there's a lot of noise around youth arm health, and choosing to slow down and learn is a meaningful decision for you and for your pitcher.
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If this episode helped bring a little more clarity to the counselor's workload or what arm protection really looks like, consider subscribing and leaving a quick review.
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And it helps other parents and coaches find calm, science based guidance when they need it most.
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And if you know someone navigating arm, soreness, recovery questions, or mixed messages about safety, feel free to share this episode with them.
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For more Evidence Aware resources designed to support long term durability and smarter decisions, you can always visit vloreset.com.